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Why Small Habits Make a Big Difference

1When people want to change their lives, they often set ambitious goals. Yet large goals can feel overwhelming, and motivation naturally rises and falls. Researchers have found that a more reliable approach is to begin with a habit so small that it is almost impossible to avoid.

2A tiny action—reading one page, walking for five minutes, or learning a single new word—may seem unimportant. The value lies not in the size of the first action, but in the fact that it creates a pattern. Once the action becomes automatic, people can gradually build on it.

3Small habits also change the way people see themselves. Each completed action provides evidence of a new identity: a person who reads, exercises, or keeps learning. This shift is often more powerful than a temporary burst of enthusiasm.

4Of course, progress is rarely perfectly smooth. Missing one day does not destroy a habit. What matters is returning to the routine quickly instead of treating one mistake as a complete failure. In the long run, consistency—not perfection—produces meaningful change.

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1
Why does the writer recommend beginning with a tiny habit?
B
A. It needs no planning.
B. It helps establish a repeatable pattern.
C. It produces immediate success.
D. It requires strong motivation.
解析 题干问“为何从小习惯开始”。第二段明确说价值不在动作大小,而在于建立模式。
定位:第 2 段第 2 句 ↗
中文:第一步的价值不在于动作多大,而在于它建立了一种模式。
2
What is one psychological benefit of small habits?
C
A. They remove all mistakes.
B. They make goals unnecessary.
C. They help form a new self-image.
D. They keep motivation constant.
解析 “evidence of a new identity”对应新的自我认知,属于同义替换。
定位:第 3 段第 2 句 ↗
中文:每次完成行动,都为一种新身份提供了证据。
3
What does the final paragraph mainly suggest?
D
A. Avoid difficult routines.
B. Never miss a day.
C. Progress must be fast.
D. Resume quickly after a setback.
解析 末段强调犯错后应尽快回到日常,“consistency—not perfection”概括中心。
定位:第 4 段第 3 句 ↗
中文:重要的是迅速回归习惯,而不是把一次失误视作彻底失败。